Biarritz has been turning heads since an empress fell in love with it. Napoleon III built a summer palace here for Empress Eugénie, and the town became the queen of Atlantic resorts. Today it mixes grand hotels and villas with laid-back surf culture and Basque food. This Biarritz travel guide shows you how to enjoy it.
Why visit Biarritz
Biarritz offers wide sandy beaches, some of Europe’s best-known surf spots and a compact town where you can walk from the lighthouse to the market. It is also a perfect base for the rest of the Basque Coast and for a day across the border in Spain.
Top things to do in Biarritz
The Grande Plage and the Rocher de la Vierge
Stroll along the Grande Plage beneath the former imperial palace, then cross the footbridge to the Rocher de la Vierge, a rock with sweeping views of the ocean.
Surf at the Côte des Basques
Often called the cradle of European surfing, the Côte des Basques beach has surf schools for every level and a lively sunset scene.
The lighthouse and the Old Port
Climb the Biarritz lighthouse for a view over the coast, then wander down to the tiny Port des Pêcheurs, with its colourful fishermen’s huts.
Les Halles and the Aquarium
Have breakfast or tapas at Les Halles market, and visit the Aquarium of Biarritz and the Cité de l’Océan with children.
Best time to visit Biarritz
June to September brings the warmest weather and the liveliest beaches. September and October are ideal for surfers and quieter visits. Winter is mild but rainy, with big waves to watch from the shore.
Getting to and around Biarritz
Biarritz Pays Basque airport is just outside town, and TGV trains arrive from Paris. Buses link Biarritz with Bayonne (about 15 minutes) and Saint-Jean-de-Luz. The centre is walkable; parking is limited in summer.
What to eat in Biarritz
Basque flavours: pintxos, Bayonne ham, chipirons (small squid), axoa (veal stew) and gâteau basque, with a touch of Espelette pepper. Try a glass of Irouléguy wine or local cider.
Biarritz travel tips
- Swim on lifeguarded beaches and respect the flags – the Atlantic can be powerful.
- Book surf lessons ahead in summer.
- Take a day trip to San Sebastián, less than an hour away.
Biarritz FAQ
How many days do you need in Biarritz?
Two or three days for the town and beaches; a week to explore the whole Basque Coast.
Is Biarritz good for beginners in surfing?
Yes. The Côte des Basques and nearby beaches have many surf schools with lessons for beginners.
What is near Biarritz?
Bayonne, Saint-Jean-de-Luz, the Basque villages of the hinterland and San Sebastián in Spain are all close.
